{"id":15662,"date":"2024-09-16T12:37:50","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T15:37:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/?p=15662"},"modified":"2024-10-09T11:22:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T14:22:16","slug":"questao-3-enem-ppl-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/questao-3-enem-ppl-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Quest\u00e3o 03 &#8211; ENEM PPL 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Study: Literary Criticism Is Still Overwhelmingly Male<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><br>By Zach Schonfeld<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Women writers are all over the best-seller lists, but literary criticism is still predominantly a male field.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That\u2019s according to the latest numbers from the volunteer organization VIDA: Women in the Literary Arts, which works for gender and racial parity in the literary world. This year\u2019s report covers prestigious publications like The New York Review of Books, which published 227 male reviewers last year but only 54 female reviewers, and The London Review of Books, which published 146 male critics and 44 women during the same period. The Paris Review \u201cmade great strides toward gender parity\u201d in 2013, the report notes, but then slid and published substantially fewer women than men in 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As The Guardian points out, those figures are especially striking when you consider that women are more avid readers than men in the U.K., where some of the biggest offenders are based.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The figures are not all disheartening. Major magazines like The New Yorker, The Atlantic and Harper\u2019s all showed increases in the number of women published in 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That data are valuable (without VIDA, the figures would likely go untallied), and the broader awareness even more so. Top editors likely know gender disparity is an issue, but they\u2019re more likely to pay attention to it when an organization like VIDA is paying attention to them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>SCHONFELD, Z. Dispon\u00edvel em: www.newsweek.com. Acesso em: 15 abr. 2015 (adaptado).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No texto, o autor lan\u00e7a m\u00e3o de palavras como \u201cliterary\u200a\u201d, \u201cmale\u201d e \u201cfemale\u201d para apresentar uma mat\u00e9ria jornal\u00edstica cujo tema est\u00e1 relacionado ao(\u00e0)<br>A) quantidade de produ\u00e7\u00f5es liter\u00e1rias de homens e mulheres.<br>B) predomin\u00e2ncia de produ\u00e7\u00f5es masculinas na cr\u00edtica liter\u00e1ria.<br>C) papel das associa\u00e7\u00f5es na produ\u00e7\u00e3o liter\u00e1ria das mulheres.<br>D) resultado da produ\u00e7\u00e3o liter\u00e1ria de homens e mulheres em 2014.<br>E) prest\u00edgio das mulheres no desenvolvimento da produ\u00e7\u00e3o liter\u00e1ria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O texto aborda a desigualdade de g\u00eanero na cr\u00edtica liter\u00e1ria, destacando que, embora as mulheres estejam em destaque nas listas de mais vendidos, a cr\u00edtica liter\u00e1ria ainda \u00e9 predominantemente dominada por homens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Alternativa B<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Study: Literary Criticism Is Still Overwhelmingly Male By Zach Schonfeld Women writers are all over the best-seller lists, but literary criticism is still predominantly a male field. That\u2019s according to the latest numbers from the volunteer organization VIDA: Women in the Literary Arts, which works for gender and racial parity in the literary world. This [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87,99],"tags":[],"area-do-conhecimento":[128,117,126],"assunto":[],"class_list":["post-15662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-questoes-ppl","category-2020-questoes-ppl","area-do-conhecimento-lingua-estrangeira","area-do-conhecimento-linguagens-codigos-e-suas-tecnologias","area-do-conhecimento-portugues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15662"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19267,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15662\/revisions\/19267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15662"},{"taxonomy":"area-do-conhecimento","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/area-do-conhecimento?post=15662"},{"taxonomy":"assunto","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xequematenem.com.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/assunto?post=15662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}